Introduction

A tip calculator is a simple program that helps calculate the amount of tip to be given based on the total
bill and a selected tip percentage. This is commonly used in restaurants or other service-based industries where
tipping is expected. By inputting the bill amount and tip percentage, the program will calculate the tip amount
and display the total amount including the tip.

Objective

The objective of this program is to enable users to input the total bill and desired tip percentage, then
calculate and display both the tip amount and the total amount to be paid, including the bill and tip.

Python Program Code

# Tip Calculator Program

def calculate_tip():
    # Input the bill amount and tip percentage
    bill_total = float(input("Enter the total bill amount: $"))
    tip_percentage = float(input("Enter the tip percentage (e.g., 15 for 15%): "))
    
    # Calculate the tip amount
    tip_amount = (bill_total * tip_percentage) / 100
    
    # Calculate the total amount to be paid
    total_amount = bill_total + tip_amount
    
    # Output the results
    print(f"\nTip Amount: ${tip_amount:.2f}")
    print(f"Total Amount to Pay (Including Tip): ${total_amount:.2f}")
    
# Run the calculator
calculate_tip()

Explanation of Program Structure

This Python program is designed to calculate the tip based on user input. Here’s a breakdown of its structure:

• Input: The user is prompted to enter the total bill amount and the tip percentage.
• Calculation: The program computes the tip amount by multiplying the bill total with the tip percentage, then divides by 100. The total amount is obtained by adding the tip to the bill total.
• Output: The tip amount and the total amount (bill + tip) are displayed to the user.

How to Run the Program

To run this program, follow these simple steps:

1. Ensure you have Python installed on your system.
2. Copy the program code into a Python file (e.g., tip_calculator.py).
3. Open your command prompt or terminal and navigate to the directory where the file is saved.
4. Run the program by typing python tip_calculator.py and press Enter.
5. Follow the on-screen prompts to input the bill amount and tip percentage, and the program will calculate the tip and total amount for you.